| Herdbook number | |
|---|---|
| FIN | 97043 |
| SWE | 45057 |
| DNK | 256759 |
| Trait | # Daughters | # Herds |
|---|---|---|
| Yield | 3346 | 1641 |
| Udder health | 3285 | 1791 |
| Conformation | 1340 | 718 |
?
Breed proportions
Breed
%
HOL
97
BW
3
MGDS
Evaluation published 04.06.2019
Show
-
Trait Current evaluation 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 Reliability Contribution to NTM Index type Previous evaluation
-
NTM 10 10
-
Yield 118 99 16,20 NAV D 118
-
Milk 108 99 108
-
1st lactation 114 114
-
2nd lactation 107 107
-
3rd lactation 104 104
-
-
Fat 116 99 116
-
1st lactation 121 121
-
2nd lactation 116 116
-
3rd lactation 113 113
-
-
Protein 116 99 116
-
1st lactation 120 120
-
2nd lactation 116 116
-
3rd lactation 113 113
-
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
Fat% 107 107
-
1st lactation 105 105
-
2nd lactation 107 107
-
3rd lactation 108 108
-
-
Protein% 111 111
-
1st lactation 106 106
-
2nd lactation 112 112
-
3rd lactation 113 113
-
-
Persistency 94 94
-
1st lactation 87 87
-
2nd lactation 96 96
-
3rd lactation 97 97
-
-
-
-
Growth 118 99 1,44 NAV D 118
-
Daily carcass gain 114 114
-
Short fattening period 114 114
-
Long fattening period 114 114
-
-
Carcass conformation score 115 115
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
Carcass fat score 80 80
-
-
-
Fertility 79 96 -7,56 NAV D 79
-
Interval from calving to first insemination (cows) 97 97
-
Interval from first to last insemination (heifers) 86 86
-
Interval from first to last insemination (cows) 81 81
-
Number of inseminations (heifers) 83 83
-
Number of inseminations (cows) 71 71
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
Conception rate (heifers) 81 81
-
Conception rate (cows) 75 75
-
Heat strength (heifers) 104 104
-
Heat strength (cows) 103 103
-
-
-
Birth 105 99 0,70 NAV D 105
-
Survival (sire)
-
1st lactation 108 108
-
2nd and later lactations 104 104
-
Calving ease (sire)
-
1st lactation 94 94
-
2nd and later lactations 94 94
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
Size (direct)
-
1st lactation 108 108
-
2nd and later lactations 106 106
-
-
-
Calving 107 95 0,98 NAV D 107
-
Survival (maternal)
-
1st lactation 108 108
-
2nd and later lactations 103 103
-
Calving ease (maternal)
-
1st lactation 113 113
-
2nd and later lactations 104 104
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
Size (maternal)
-
1st lactation 96 96
-
2nd and later lactations 94 94
-
Calving (mgs) 108 108
-
Survival (mgs)
-
1st lactation 110 110
-
2nd and later lactations 105 105
-
-
Calving ease (mgs)
-
1st lactation 108 108
-
2nd and later lactations 100 100
-
-
-
-
-
Udder health 99 99 -0,30 NAV D 99
-
1st lactation (early) 97 97
-
1st lactation (late) 100 100
-
2nd lactation 101 101
-
3rd lactation 98 98
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
Cell count 101 101
-
1st lactation 106 106
-
2nd lactation 101 101
-
3rd lactation 99 99
-
-
-
-
General health 98 95 -0,28 NAV D 98
-
Early reproductive disorders 98 98
-
1st lactation 100 100
-
2nd lactation 98 98
-
3rd lactation 98 98
-
-
Late reproductive disorders 101 101
-
1st lactation 100 100
-
2nd lactation 102 102
-
3rd lactation 100 100
-
-
Ketosis 88 88
-
1st lactation 86 86
-
2nd lactation 89 89
-
3rd lactation 90 90
-
-
Other metabolic diseases 95 95
-
1st lactation 87 87
-
2nd lactation 93 93
-
3rd lactation 102 102
-
-
Feet and leg problems 109 109
-
1st lactation 109 109
-
2nd lactation 109 109
-
3rd lactation 109 109
-
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
BHB 102 102
-
Acetone 97 97
-
-
-
Claw health 102 98 0,20 NAV D 102
-
Sole Ulcer 97 97
-
1st lactation 96 96
-
2nd lactation 97 97
-
3rd lactation 98 98
-
-
Sole Hemorrhage 109 109
-
1st lactation 112 112
-
2nd lactation 106 106
-
3rd lactation 105 105
-
-
Heel Horn Erosion 100 100
-
1st lactation 98 98
-
2nd lactation 102 102
-
3rd lactation 101 101
-
-
Digital dermatitis + Interdigital Dermatitis 110 110
-
1st lactation 109 109
-
2nd lactation 111 111
-
3rd lactation 113 113
-
-
Verrucose dermatitis + Interdigital Hyperplasia 112 112
-
1st lactation 112 112
-
2nd lactation 113 113
-
3rd lactation 111 111
-
-
Double sole + White line separation 79 79
-
1st lactation 77 77
-
2nd lactation 80 80
-
3rd lactation 84 84
-
-
Cork screw claw 104 104
-
1st lactation 105 105
-
2nd lactation 98 98
-
3rd lactation 107 107
-
-
-
Frame (not in NTM) 92 99 0,00 NAV D 92
-
Stature 97 short tall
97 -
1st lactation 96 96
-
2nd lactation 97 97
-
3rd lactation 97 97
-
-
Body depth 89 shallow deep
89 -
1st lactation 90 90
-
2nd lactation 88 88
-
3rd lactation 89 89
-
-
Chest width 92 narrow wide
92 -
1st lactation 91 91
-
2nd lactation 93 93
-
3rd lactation 92 92
-
-
Dairy form 99 coarse angular
99 -
1st lactation 100 100
-
2nd lactation 98 98
-
3rd lactation 100 100
-
-
Top line 108 weak strong
108 -
1st lactation 108 108
-
2nd lactation 107 107
-
3rd lactation 108 108
-
-
Rump width 100 narrow pins wide pins
100 -
1st lactation 102 102
-
2nd lactation 97 97
-
3rd lactation 100 100
-
-
Rump angle 107 high pins low pins
107 -
1st lactation 107 107
-
2nd lactation 107 107
-
3rd lactation 107 107
-
-
-
Feet & legs 103 98 0,15 NAV D 103
-
Rear legs, side view 106 straight sickled
106 -
1st lactation 105 105
-
2nd lactation 106 106
-
3rd lactation 106 106
-
-
Rear legs, back rear view 102 toes out parallel, bow-legged
102 -
1st lactation 101 101
-
2nd lactation 103 103
-
3rd lactation 103 103
-
-
Hock quality 106 filled dry
106 -
1st lactation 105 105
-
2nd lactation 106 106
-
3rd lactation 107 107
-
-
Bone quality 99 coarse fine and thin
99 -
1st lactation 98 98
-
2nd lactation 99 99
-
3rd lactation 99 99
-
-
Foot angle 102 low steep
102 -
1st lactation 102 102
-
2nd lactation 102 102
-
3rd lactation 102 102
-
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
Hoof angle 103 low straight 103
-
-
-
Udder 87 99 -2,34 NAV D 87
-
Fore udder attachment 85 loose strong
85 -
1st lactation 85 85
-
2nd lactation 87 87
-
3rd lactation 85 85
-
-
Rear udder height 103 low high
103 -
1st lactation 102 102
-
2nd lactation 103 103
-
3rd lactation 104 104
-
-
Rear udder width 102 narrow wide
102 -
1st lactation 103 103
-
2nd lactation 101 101
-
3rd lactation 102 102
-
-
Udder support 101 weak strong
101 -
1st lactation 103 103
-
2nd lactation 101 101
-
3rd lactation 100 100
-
-
Udder depth 90 deep high
90 -
1st lactation 89 89
-
2nd lactation 90 90
-
3rd lactation 91 91
-
-
Teat length 93 short (30 mm) long (70 mm)
93 -
1st lactation 92 92
-
2nd lactation 94 94
-
3rd lactation 94 94
-
-
Teat thickness 102 thin (15 mm) thick (31 mm)
102 -
1st lactation 98 98
-
2nd lactation 103 103
-
3rd lactation 105 105
-
-
Teat placement (front) 92 wide close
92 -
1st lactation 91 91
-
2nd lactation 92 92
-
3rd lactation 92 92
-
-
Teat placement (back) 101 wide close
101 -
1st lactation 101 101
-
2nd lactation 102 102
-
3rd lactation 101 101
-
-
Udder balance 105 deep rear udder deep front udder
105 -
1st lactation 105 105
-
2nd lactation 104 104
-
3rd lactation 105 105
-
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
Extra teats 102 102
-
-
-
Milkability 112 99 1,08 NAV D 112
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
Leakage 102 102
-
-
-
Temperament 97 93 -0,12 NAV D 97
-
Longevity 106 79 0,36 NAV D 106
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
Time from calving to the end of 1st lact. 106 106
-
Time from calving to the end of 2nd lact. 107 107
-
Time from calving to the end of 4th lact. 106 106
-
Time from calving to the end of 5th lact. 106 106
-
-
-
Youngstock survival 94 98 -0,78 NAV D 94
-
Early period (heifers) 84 84
-
Late period (heifers) 99 99
-
Early period (bulls) 86 86
-
Late period (bulls) 101 101
-
-
NTM 10 10
-
Yield 118 99 16,20 NAV D 118
-
Milk 108 99 108
-
1st lactation 114 114
-
2nd lactation 107 107
-
3rd lactation 104 104
-
-
Fat 116 99 116
-
1st lactation 121 121
-
2nd lactation 116 116
-
3rd lactation 113 113
-
-
Protein 116 99 116
-
1st lactation 120 120
-
2nd lactation 116 116
-
3rd lactation 113 113
-
-
-
Growth 118 99 1,44 NAV D 118
-
Daily carcass gain 114 114
-
Short fattening period 114 114
-
Long fattening period 114 114
-
-
Carcass conformation score 115 115
-
-
Fertility 79 96 -7,56 NAV D 79
-
Interval from calving to first insemination (cows) 97 97
-
Interval from first to last insemination (heifers) 86 86
-
Interval from first to last insemination (cows) 81 81
-
Number of inseminations (heifers) 83 83
-
Number of inseminations (cows) 71 71
-
-
Birth 105 99 0,70 NAV D 105
-
1st lactation 108 108
-
2nd and later lactations 104 104
-
1st lactation 94 94
-
2nd and later lactations 94 94
-
-
Calving 107 95 0,98 NAV D 107
-
1st lactation 108 108
-
2nd and later lactations 103 103
-
1st lactation 113 113
-
2nd and later lactations 104 104
-
-
Udder health 99 99 -0,30 NAV D 99
-
1st lactation (early) 97 97
-
1st lactation (late) 100 100
-
2nd lactation 101 101
-
3rd lactation 98 98
-
-
General health 98 95 -0,28 NAV D 98
-
Early reproductive disorders 98 98
-
1st lactation 100 100
-
2nd lactation 98 98
-
3rd lactation 98 98
-
-
Late reproductive disorders 101 101
-
1st lactation 100 100
-
2nd lactation 102 102
-
3rd lactation 100 100
-
-
Ketosis 88 88
-
1st lactation 86 86
-
2nd lactation 89 89
-
3rd lactation 90 90
-
-
Other metabolic diseases 95 95
-
1st lactation 87 87
-
2nd lactation 93 93
-
3rd lactation 102 102
-
-
Feet and leg problems 109 109
-
1st lactation 109 109
-
2nd lactation 109 109
-
3rd lactation 109 109
-
-
-
Claw health 102 98 0,20 NAV D 102
-
Sole Ulcer 97 97
-
1st lactation 96 96
-
2nd lactation 97 97
-
3rd lactation 98 98
-
-
Sole Hemorrhage 109 109
-
1st lactation 112 112
-
2nd lactation 106 106
-
3rd lactation 105 105
-
-
Heel Horn Erosion 100 100
-
1st lactation 98 98
-
2nd lactation 102 102
-
3rd lactation 101 101
-
-
Digital dermatitis + Interdigital Dermatitis 110 110
-
1st lactation 109 109
-
2nd lactation 111 111
-
3rd lactation 113 113
-
-
Verrucose dermatitis + Interdigital Hyperplasia 112 112
-
1st lactation 112 112
-
2nd lactation 113 113
-
3rd lactation 111 111
-
-
Double sole + White line separation 79 79
-
1st lactation 77 77
-
2nd lactation 80 80
-
3rd lactation 84 84
-
-
Cork screw claw 104 104
-
1st lactation 105 105
-
2nd lactation 98 98
-
3rd lactation 107 107
-
-
-
Frame (not in NTM) 92 99 0,00 NAV D 92
-
Stature 97 short tall
97 -
1st lactation 96 96
-
2nd lactation 97 97
-
3rd lactation 97 97
-
-
Body depth 89 shallow deep
89 -
1st lactation 90 90
-
2nd lactation 88 88
-
3rd lactation 89 89
-
-
Chest width 92 narrow wide
92 -
1st lactation 91 91
-
2nd lactation 93 93
-
3rd lactation 92 92
-
-
Dairy form 99 coarse angular
99 -
1st lactation 100 100
-
2nd lactation 98 98
-
3rd lactation 100 100
-
-
Top line 108 weak strong 108
-
1st lactation 108 108
-
2nd lactation 107 107
-
3rd lactation 108 108
-
-
Rump width 100 narrow pins wide pins
100 -
1st lactation 102 102
-
2nd lactation 97 97
-
3rd lactation 100 100
-
-
Rump angle 107 high pins low pins
107 -
1st lactation 107 107
-
2nd lactation 107 107
-
3rd lactation 107 107
-
-
-
Feet & legs 103 98 0,15 NAV D 103
-
Rear legs, side view 106 straight sickled
106 -
1st lactation 105 105
-
2nd lactation 106 106
-
3rd lactation 106 106
-
-
Rear legs, back rear view 102 toes out parallel, bow-legged
102 -
1st lactation 101 101
-
2nd lactation 103 103
-
3rd lactation 103 103
-
-
Hock quality 106 filled dry
106 -
1st lactation 105 105
-
2nd lactation 106 106
-
3rd lactation 107 107
-
-
Bone quality 99 coarse fine and thin
99 -
1st lactation 98 98
-
2nd lactation 99 99
-
3rd lactation 99 99
-
-
Foot angle 102 low steep
102 -
1st lactation 102 102
-
2nd lactation 102 102
-
3rd lactation 102 102
-
-
-
Udder 87 99 -2,34 NAV D 87
-
Fore udder attachment 85 loose strong
85 -
1st lactation 85 85
-
2nd lactation 87 87
-
3rd lactation 85 85
-
-
Rear udder height 103 low high
103 -
1st lactation 102 102
-
2nd lactation 103 103
-
3rd lactation 104 104
-
-
Rear udder width 102 narrow wide
102 -
1st lactation 103 103
-
2nd lactation 101 101
-
3rd lactation 102 102
-
-
Udder support 101 weak strong
101 -
1st lactation 103 103
-
2nd lactation 101 101
-
3rd lactation 100 100
-
-
Udder depth 90 deep high
90 -
1st lactation 89 89
-
2nd lactation 90 90
-
3rd lactation 91 91
-
-
Teat length 93 short (30 mm) long (70 mm)
93 -
1st lactation 92 92
-
2nd lactation 94 94
-
3rd lactation 94 94
-
-
Teat thickness 102 thin (15 mm) thick (31 mm)
102 -
1st lactation 98 98
-
2nd lactation 103 103
-
3rd lactation 105 105
-
-
Teat placement (front) 92 wide close
92 -
1st lactation 91 91
-
2nd lactation 92 92
-
3rd lactation 92 92
-
-
Teat placement (back) 101 wide close
101 -
1st lactation 101 101
-
2nd lactation 102 102
-
3rd lactation 101 101
-
-
Udder balance 105 deep rear udder deep front udder
105 -
1st lactation 105 105
-
2nd lactation 104 104
-
3rd lactation 105 105
-
-
-
Milkability 112 99 1,08 NAV D 112
-
Temperament 97 93 -0,12 NAV D 97
-
Longevity 106 79 0,36 NAV D 106
-
Youngstock survival 94 98 -0,78 NAV D 94
-
Early period (heifers) 84 84
-
Late period (heifers) 99 99
-
Early period (bulls) 86 86
-
Late period (bulls) 101 101
-
Evaluation published 04.06.2019
?Show effect in
-
Trait Breeding value NAV Countries
Bull effect Average Comment Denmark
Bull effect Average Finland
Bull effect Average Sweden
Bull effect Average
-
Yield 118
-
Milk (305-d, kg) 108 +262,5 10948 +265,8 11014 +252,2 10569 +259,6 10948
-
Fat (305-d, kg) 116 +20,0 438 +19,2 436 +22,8 432 +20,5 441
-
Protein (305-d, kg) 116 +16,0 371 +15,7 372 +16,8 352 +16,2 376
-
Breeding values not in NTM
-
Fat-% (average in 305-d) 107 +0,11 4,0 Notable differences between countries +0,10 4,0 +0,15 4,1 +0,11 4,1
-
Protein-% (average in 305-d) 111 +0,08 3,4 Notable differences between countries +0,07 3,4 +0,11 3,3 +0,08 3,4
-
-
-
Growth 118
-
Daily carcass gain 114
-
Short fattening period (g/day) 114 +16,4 577 +16,4 581 +18,5 552 +15,7 554
-
Long fattening period (g/day) 114 +14,6 512 Not available in Denmark +14,9 523 +14,2 496
-
-
Carcass conformation score (1-15) 115 +0,27 3,9 +0,25 3,5 +0,27 4,4 +0,32 4,4
-
-
Fertility 79
-
Interval from calving to first insemination (cows) (days) 97 +0,9 81 +0,9 78 +0,8 89 +0,9 82
-
Interval from first to last insemination (heifers) (days) 86 +2,5 24 +2,5 24 +2,4 23 +2,6 24
-
Interval from first to last insemination (cows) (days) 81 +7,7 50 +7,7 49 +7,5 48 +8,1 53
-
Number of inseminations (heifers) 83 +0,08 1,6 +0,08 1,6 +0,08 1,6 +0,07 1,5
-
Number of inseminations (cows) 71 +0,20 2,0 +0,21 2,0 +0,20 2,0 +0,19 1,9
-
-
Birth 105
-
Survival (sire) (%)
-
1st lactation 108 +1,58 93,3 +1,54 93,6 +1,67 92,5 +1,62 92,8
-
2nd and later lactations 104 +0,29 97,3 +0,28 97,5 +0,31 97,0 +0,31 97,1
-
Calving ease (sire) (1-4)
-
1st lactation 94 +0,031 1,24 +0,031 1,24 +0,038 1,38 +0,028 1,15
-
2nd and later lactations 94 +0,018 1,11 +0,019 1,11 +0,021 1,14 +0,016 1,07
-
-
Calving 107
-
Survival (maternal) (%)
-
1st lactation 108 +1,90 93,3 +1,85 93,6 +2,01 92,6 +1,95 92,9
-
2nd and later lactations 103 +0,23 97,3 +0,22 97,5 +0,24 97,0 +0,24 97,0
-
Calving ease (maternal) (1-4)
-
1st lactation 113 -0,060 1,24 -0,060 1,24 -0,073 1,38 -0,054 1,15
-
2nd and later lactations 104 -0,009 1,11 -0,009 1,11 -0,010 1,14 -0,008 1,07
-
-
Udder health (%) 99 +0,27 12,0 Notable differences between countries +0,29 13,9 +0,23 8,3 +0,24 9,0
-
General health 98
-
Early reproductive disorders (%) 98 +0,22 7,0 Notable differences between countries +0,28 10,1 +0,16 3,0 +0,11 1,4
-
Late reproductive disorders (%) 101 -0,06 4,8 Notable differences between countries -0,05 2,4 -0,10 11,9 -0,08 6,3
-
Ketosis (%) 88 +0,52 1,9 Notable differences between countries +0,63 2,8 +0,38 1,0 +0,26 0,4
-
Other metabolic diseases (%) 95 +0,29 3,5 Notable differences between countries +0,31 4,0 +0,24 2,5 +0,28 3,0
-
Feet and leg problems (%) 109 -0,60 5,4 Notable differences between countries -0,74 7,9 -0,35 1,5 -0,39 1,9
-
-
Claw health 102
-
Sole ulcer (p) 97 +0,007 0,06 Notable differences between countries +0,008 0,08 +0,006 0,05 +0,006 0,04
-
Sole hemorrhage (p) 109 -0,022 0,25 -0,023 0,30 -0,018 0,20 -0,019 0,19
-
Heel horn erosion (p) 100 0,000 0,17 Notable differences between countries 0,000 0,21 0,000 0,18 0,000 0,12
-
Digital dermatitis + interdigital Dermatitis (p) 110 -0,029 0,21 Notable differences between countries -0,028 0,25 -0,024 0,08 -0,033 0,18
-
Verrucose dermatitis + Interdigital Hyperplasia (p) 112 -0,021 0,05 Notable differences between countries -0,023 0,07 -0,016 0,03 -0,018 0,04
-
Double sole + white line separation (p) 79 +0,020 0,08 Notable differences between countries +0,023 0,10 +0,023 0,10 +0,014 0,04
-
Cork screw claw (p) 104 -0,001 0,01 Notable differences between countries -0,001 0,01 -0,002 0,03 -0,001 0,01
-
-
Frame 92
-
Stature (cm) 97 -0,32 149,1 Notable differences between countries -0,30 148,9 -0,42 149,3 -0,30 149,8
-
Body depth (1-9) 89 -0,17 6,1 -0,17 6,2 -0,21 5,7 -0,16 6,0
-
Chest width (1-9) 92 -0,11 5,3 Notable differences between countries -0,12 5,2 -0,14 5,2 -0,09 5,4
-
Dairy form (1-9) 99 -0,02 5,4 -0,02 5,3 -0,02 5,3 -0,01 5,6
-
Top line (1-9) 108 +0,13 6,6 +0,13 6,6 +0,14 6,4 +0,10 6,6
-
Rump width (1-9) 100 0,00 5,5 0,00 5,4 0,00 5,7 0,00 5,5
-
Rump angle (1-9) 107 +0,16 4,8 +0,16 4,9 +0,20 4,7 +0,14 4,6
-
-
Feet & legs 103
-
Rear legs, side view (1-9) 106 +0,09 5,1 +0,09 5,2 +0,09 4,9 +0,07 5,0
-
Rear legs, rear view (1-9) 102 +0,03 5,8 +0,03 5,7 +0,03 5,7 +0,02 6,2
-
Hock quality (1-9) 106 +0,11 5,8 +0,11 5,9 +0,11 5,8 +0,08 5,6
-
Bone quality (1-9) 99 -0,02 6,5 -0,01 6,5 -0,02 6,3 -0,01 6,5
-
Foot angle (1-9) 102 +0,02 5,0 +0,02 4,9 +0,02 4,9 +0,02 5,1
-
-
Udder 87
-
Fore udder attachment (1-9) 85 -0,29 5,3 -0,32 5,2 -0,27 5,3 -0,22 5,5
-
Rear udder height (1-9) 103 +0,04 6,3 +0,05 6,3 +0,05 6,3 +0,04 6,3
-
Rear udder width (1-9) 102 +0,04 5,9 +0,04 6,0 +0,04 5,8 +0,03 5,9
-
Udder cleft (1-9) 101 +0,02 5,9 +0,02 6,0 +0,02 5,7 +0,02 6,0
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Udder depth (1-9) 90 -0,27 5,5 -0,27 5,3 -0,30 5,8 -0,25 5,9
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Teat length (1-9) 93 -0,24 5,4 -0,25 5,3 -0,25 5,4 -0,20 5,5
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Teat thickness (1-9) 102 +0,04 5,3 +0,04 5,3 +0,04 5,2 +0,03 5,2
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Teat placement (front) (1-9) 92 -0,24 5,6 -0,25 5,7 -0,24 5,4 -0,20 5,6
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Teat placement (back) (1-9) 101 +0,03 6,6 +0,03 6,4 +0,03 6,8 +0,02 6,8
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Udder balance (1-9) 105 +0,07 5,3 +0,07 5,4 +0,08 5,2 +0,06 5,3
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Milkability (g fat+protein/min) 112 +14,4 180 Only available on Nordic level
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Temperament (1-5 or 1-9) 97 Different national scales -0,06 5,3 -0,04 3,2 -0,05 5,4
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Longevity (days in production) 106 +34,5 832 +34,0 775 +36,4 965 +34,4 871
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Youngstock survival 94
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Early period (heifers) (%) 84 -0,65 97,0 Notable differences between countries -0,72 96,4 -0,47 98,5 -0,60 97,6
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Late period (heifers) (%) 99 -0,06 96,0 -0,06 96,0 -0,04 97,5 -0,06 95,0
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Early period (bulls) (%) 86 -0,54 95,5 -0,59 94,6 -0,48 96,5 -0,45 97,1
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Late period (bulls) (%) 101 +0,09 95,3 +0,10 94,6 +0,08 96,4 +0,07 97,5
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